Karmen Likeb
The Development of a Model of Ethical Control Points
(ECP) as a Solution to the Problem of Misleading
Advertising of Dietary Supplements
DOI: 10.62983/rn2865.25b.3
Keywords: food supplements, advertising ethics, EKT model
(ethical control points), internal control, Catholic social
teaching
Abstract:
The growth of the dietary supplement industry
has led to intense market competition, resulting in an increasing
number of violations of European directives governing
the use of authorized claims in advertising. The purpose of
this study is to assess whether existing regulatory systems
adequately address guidelines for the ethical advertising of
dietary supplements and to bridge the identified gap through
an innovative solution. Accordingly, the study aims to design
a comprehensive Ethical Critical Points (ECP) model that
enables effective ethical evaluation of dietary supplement
advertising. Using qualitative research methods, relevant
normative sources are analysed, while advertising messages
are examined through thematic categorization based on
comparative and synthetic approaches. A qualitative empirical
study is conducted through text coding according to the
ECP model, combined with matrix-based risk assessment,
normative ethical evaluation, and comparative validation
based on decisions of the Advertising Standards Authority
(ASA). The results demonstrate that the ECP model fills a systemic
gap between technological standards and the ethical
dimension of advertising. The ECP model provides a framework
for self-regulation by individual practitioners as well
as for supervisory systems in advertising, and with further
research it offers potential applicability in other industries.
PDF